Prophet Harun (AS), known as Aaron in the Bible, was the brother of Prophet Musa (AS) (Moses) and a significant figure in Islamic, Christian, and Jewish traditions. His final resting place, known as Maqam Prophet Harun (AS), is a revered site located in Jordan.
Who Was Prophet Harun (AS)?
Prophet Harun (AS) was appointed by Allah (SWT) as a helper to his brother, Prophet Musa (AS), during their mission to free the Children of Israel from Pharaoh’s tyranny. He was known for his eloquent speech and served as a high priest among the Israelites. His role is highlighted in the Quran in several verses, including Surah TaHa (20:29-32), where Musa (AS) asks Allah to appoint Harun (AS) as his assistant.
Location of Prophet Harun’s Maqam (AS)
The Maqam of Prophet Harun (AS) is situated on Jabal Harun (Mount Aaron), near the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. This mountain rises about 1,350 meters above sea level and is a prominent landmark in the region.
Key Features of the Site:
- A white-domed shrine built during the Mamluk era (13th–14th century).
- A small mosque adjacent to the tomb.
- Breathtaking panoramic views of Petra and the surrounding desert.
Historical and Religious Significance
- Islamic Perspective
- Prophet Harun (AS) is highly respected in Islam as a prophet and the brother of Musa (AS).
- According to tradition, he passed away on Jabal Harun while the Israelites were wandering in the desert.
- Christian and Jewish Connections
- The Bible mentions Aaron’s death on Mount Hor (believed to be Jabal Harun).
- Pilgrims from all Abrahamic faiths visit this site for spiritual reflection.
- UNESCO World Heritage Site
- The area around Petra, including Jabal Harun, is a UNESCO-listed archaeological treasure.
Visiting Maqam Prophet Harun (AS)
How to Reach the Shrine?
- The site is accessible via a 2-3 hour hike from Petra’s main trail.
- Visitors can also take a guided tour for historical insights.
Best Time to Visit
- Early morning or late afternoon to avoid extreme heat.
- Spring (March-May) offers pleasant weather.
Tips for Visitors
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes.
- Carry water and sun protection.
- Respect the sanctity of the site (modest clothing recommended).
Conclusion
The Maqam of Prophet Harun (AS) is more than just a historical site—it is a spiritual landmark that connects believers to the legacy of a revered prophet. Whether for religious devotion or historical exploration, a visit to Jabal Harun offers a profound experience.
By preserving and promoting awareness of such sacred sites, we honor the rich heritage of the prophets and ensure their stories continue to inspire generations.