Dua of Ashura – Meaning, Benefits for 10th Muharram

Daniyal Shahid

The 10th of Muharram (Ashura) holds immense significance in Islam. It is the day when Prophet Musa (AS) and the Israelites were saved from Pharaoh (Quran 20:77-80 – Quran.com), and it is also the tragic day of the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (AS) in Karbala. Among the recommended acts of worship on this day is the Dua of Ashura, a powerful supplication believed to bring protection and blessings for the entire year.

dua e ashura

Table of Contents

What is Dua of Ashura?

Dua Ashura is a well-known supplication recommended to be recited on the Day of Ashura (10th Muharram). According to Islamic traditions, this dua has been narrated from Imam Ali (AS) and is said to carry immense spiritual benefits.

Why Recite Dua Ashura?

Full Dua Ashura in Arabic & English

Arabic Text of Dua Ashura:

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
اللَّهُمَّ يَا مُفَرِّجَ كُلِّ كَرْبٍ، وَيَا مُنَفِّسَ كُلِّ غَمٍّ، وَيَا سَامِعَ كُلِّ نَجْوَىٰ، وَيَا كَاشِفَ كُلِّ بَلِيَّةٍ، وَيَا رَحْمَانَ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَرَحِيمَهُمَا، صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَافْعَلْ بِي مَا أَنْتَ أَهْلُهُ، وَلَا تَفْعَلْ بِي مَا أَنَا أَهْلُهُ، يَا كَرِيمُ

(For the complete Dua Ashura, refer to authentic sources like Mafatih al-Jinan – Duas.org.)

English Translation (Summary)

“O Allah, O Remover of every hardship, O Reliever of every grief, O Hearer of every whisper, O Remover of every calamity, O Merciful in this world and the Hereafter, send blessings upon Muhammad and his family, and do with me what You are worthy of (mercy), and not what I deserve, O Most Generous.”

(Full translation available at Shia Duas – Al-Islam.org).

When & How to Recite Dua Ashura

Best Time to Recite:

  • On the 10th of Muharram (Day of Ashura), preferably after Asr prayer (Islamic Calendar – IslamicFinder).
  • It can also be recited from 1st to 10th Muharram for greater rewards.

How to Recite:

  1. Perform ablution (wudu) for purity.
  2. Sit in a quiet place facing the Qibla.
  3. Begin with Bismillah and Salawat (sending blessings on Prophet Muhammad PBUH & his family).
  4. Recite the dua with sincerity and focus.
  5. End with Salawat and a personal supplication.

(For a step-by-step guide, watch How to Recite Dua Ashura – YouTube).

Benefits of Reciting Dua Ashura

  1. Divine Protection – Shields from harm and enemies (Hadith on Ashura – Sunnah.com).
  2. Forgiveness of Sins – Cleanses past sins if recited with repentance.
  3. Increase in Rizq (Sustenance) – Brings blessings in wealth and health.
  4. Spiritual Connection – Strengthens faith and remembrance of Allah.
  5. Honoring Imam Hussain’s Martyrdom – Keeps alive the legacy of Karbala (Karbala Event – BBC Religion).

Hadith & References About Dua Ashura

  • Imam Ali (AS) said:
    “Whoever recites this dua on Ashura, it is as if he has worshiped Allah in the most perfect way.” (Source – Thaqalayn.net).
  • Scholars mention that reciting it brings safety from sudden death for that year.

(Always verify hadiths from authentic sources like Sunnah.com).

Final Thoughts

Reciting Dua Ashura on 10th Muharram is a highly recommended act with immense spiritual rewards. It serves as a means of protection, forgiveness, and divine blessings while keeping alive the memory of Imam Hussain’s (AS) sacrifice.