Dua of Ashura (10th Muharram) – Arabic, English & Meaning

Daniyal Shahid

The 10th of Muharram (Ashura) holds great significance in Islam. According to authentic Hadith, Ashura is associated with the day Allah saved Prophet Musa (AS) and the children of Israel from Pharaoh. The Quran recounts the story of Musa (AS) and his escape from Pharaoh, while the specific connection with Ashura is established in authentic hadith. Ashura is also remembered by Shia Muslims as the day of the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (AS) at Karbala. Dua Ashura is a well-known supplication traditionally recited by Shia Muslims on this day.

Important note: There is no single universally authenticated dua specifically prescribed by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for the Day of Ashura. Different Islamic traditions mention different supplications, so readers should verify the source and authenticity of any dua before attributing it to the Prophet ﷺ.

dua e ashura

Table of Contents

What is Dua of Ashura?

Dua Ashura is a well-known supplication in Shia Islamic tradition and is traditionally recited on the Day of Ashura (10th Muharram).

Why Do Some Muslims Recite Dua Ashura?

  • Protection from calamities for the entire year
  • Forgiveness of sins from the past year.
  • Increase in sustenance (rizq).
  • A way to honor the sacrifice of Imam Hussain (AS) (History of Karbala – Britannica).

Full Dua Ashura in Arabic & English

Arabic Text of Dua Ashura:

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
اللَّهُمَّ يَا مُفَرِّجَ كُلِّ كَرْبٍ، وَيَا مُنَفِّسَ كُلِّ غَمٍّ، وَيَا سَامِعَ كُلِّ نَجْوَىٰ، وَيَا كَاشِفَ كُلِّ بَلِيَّةٍ، وَيَا رَحْمَانَ الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَرَحِيمَهُمَا، صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَافْعَلْ بِي مَا أَنْتَ أَهْلُهُ، وَلَا تَفْعَلْ بِي مَا أَنَا أَهْلُهُ، يَا كَرِيمُ

(For the complete Dua Ashura, refer to authentic sources like Mafatih al-Jinan – Duas.org.)

English Translation (Summary)

“O Allah, O Remover of every hardship, O Reliever of every grief, O Hearer of every whisper, O Remover of every calamity, O Merciful in this world and the Hereafter, send blessings upon Muhammad and his family, and do with me what You are worthy of (mercy), and not what I deserve, O Most Generous.”

(Full translation available at Shia Duas – Al-Islam.org).

When & How to Recite Dua Ashura

When Is Dua Ashura Recited?

  • Dua Ashura is traditionally recited on the Day of Ashura (10th Muharram). The specific timing and recommended method can vary according to the Islamic tradition and source being followed. (Islamic Calendar – IslamicFinder).

How to Recite:

  1. Perform ablution (wudu) for purity.
  2. Sit in a quiet place facing the Qibla.
  3. Begin the supplication according to the wording and practice of the Islamic tradition or source you are following.
  4. Recite the dua with sincerity and focus.
  5. End with Salawat and a personal supplication.

(For a step-by-step guide, watch How to Recite Dua Ashura – YouTube).

Reported Benefits of Dua Ashura

  1. Spiritual Connection – Strengthens faith and remembrance of Allah.
  2. Remembrance of Imam Hussain’s Martyrdom – For Shia Muslims, reciting Dua Ashura is associated with remembering the sacrifice of Imam Hussain (AS) at Karbala.

(Always verify hadiths from authentic sources like Sunnah.com).

Is There an Authentic Hadith for Dua Ashura?

The specific virtues and wording attributed to Dua Ashura should be checked against reliable Islamic sources. The well-established Sunnah concerning Ashura includes fasting on the 10th of Muharram, with the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ expressing the intention to also fast the 9th. Claims about special rewards or guaranteed protection from calamities should not be presented as authentic Prophetic teachings unless supported by a reliable source.

Final Thoughts

Dua Ashura is a well-known supplication traditionally recited by Shia Muslims on 10th Muharram. Its wording, attribution, and reported virtues should be understood according to the Islamic tradition and sources being followed. For Shia Muslims, it is also associated with remembering the martyrdom and sacrifice of Imam Hussain (AS) at Karbala.

Read the history of Karbala
Muharram important dates and events
Learn more about Ashura, its history, fasting and Hadith